producer of The Path Forward documentary and Executive Director of the NYS CDD. The Path Forward - Remembering Willowbrook is showing tonight, Thursday, Oct 12, 6pm at @Marlene Meyerson JCC Manhattan . War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. 0:00 / 2:39 The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook w/ Bernard Carabello, Vicky Hiffa. Event starts on Thursday, 23 March 2023 and happening at South. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. For each question below, please select the answer that best describes how you feel about the Willowbrook Screening Event. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. October 5, 2023. The short documentary video below "The Path Forward: Remember Willowbrook", is a must watch. October 5, 2023. the documentary title, "the path forward, "remembering willowbrook," will air right after this program on wmht at 8 p. October 10, 2023. October 5, 2023. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. October 10, 2023. house located at 4061 Willowbrook Pl, Victoria, BC V8Z 7W9 sold for $675,000 on Nov 1, 2019. October 5, 2023. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook. October 5, 2023. October 5, 2023. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. The DDPC’s half. “RT @NYSIDSpeaks: Ahead of Thursday's 'The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook' screening, @NYSDDPC's Acting Executive Director Vicky Hiff…” the documentary title, "the path forward, "remembering willowbrook," will air right after this program on wmht at 8 p. Obejrzyj wideo Poznaj historię A new documentary, created by the New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning Council, titled, “The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook,” looks back on this historic event, 50 years. Oct. October 10, 2023. Many viewers who watch this. October 10, 2023. "The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook," is at the The Egg Performing Arts Center screening in #Albany tonight. Adjust the colors to reduce glare and give your eyes a break. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook. New York State Police began a search on Nov. September 29, 2022. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. Disability Inclusion in the Filmmaking Process. October 10, 2023. Marlene Meyerson JCC Manhattan (Lower Level 2) Already occurred. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. Descargo de responsabilidad: Algunas imágenes utilizadas en el video contienen imágenes que pueden. Carabello and Buglioli were among a handful of Willowbrook "alumni" who attended the screening of "The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook," at the Hart Theater in Albany last week. Connect with Carole Zabar Center for Film. One day, in her mid-sixties she looked in the mirror at. October 10, 2023. The documentary, “The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook”, was produced by the Developmental Disabilities Planning Council, in partnership with OGS Media Services to remind the world of the. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook. The New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning Council, in partnership with the New York State Digital and Media Services Center, produced a documentary highlighting the importance of lessons learned, positive change that resulted, and the legacy of Willowbrook State School. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. 5 baths, 1669 sq. New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning Council’s new documentary, “The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook”, highlights lessons learned from the horrors of Willowbrook and celebrates the inclusion of people with disabilities in all aspects of community life. October 5, 2023. October 5, 2023. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook - Documentary Screening Hosted By New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning Council. October 5, 2023. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. A documentary reflecting on the closure and legacy of Willowbrook State School. 💯The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. October 10, 2023. October 5, 2023. October 5, 2023. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. October 10, 2023. October 10, 2023. The film is captioned and post screening conversation will be accompanied by ASL interpretation and CART. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. Lining up plans in Waterford? Whether you're a local, new in town, or just passing through, you'll be sure to find something on Eventbrite that piques your interest. org should you require any additional accommodation in order to. The Path Forward: Remembering. Sara disappeared when she was 12 years old back in 1993 while riding. October 10, 2023. October 5, 2023. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. Audio Description. The NYS Council on Developmental Disabilities (CDD) has announced its short documentary, The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook will be shown on WMHT, the Public Broadcasting. . Documentary Screening and Panel: The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook Documentary Screening and Panel In honor and. " Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. October 10, 2023. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. January 9, 2013. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook is a celebration of inclusion in all aspects of community life. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook Thank you for attending the first screening and discussion panel on The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook. (NYSID)Ahead of Thursday's 'The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook' screening, @NYSDDPC's Acting Executive Director Vicky Hiffa sat down with @WTEN's @ChristinaOn10 to discuss the upcoming event, including a. Elizabeth Maxwell, M. Hiffa says the film, The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, created by the state’s Digital and Media Services Center, was a gamechanger in disability rights when released last year. October 10, 2023. The Path Forward: Remembering. October 10, 2023. October 10, 2023. Discover the shocking story of Willowbrook State School and Geraldo Rivera's exposé. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. October 10, 2023. The documentary was made during the opening of the Willowbrook Mile last September by the DDPC. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. October 10, 2023. Don't miss the 2023 Justice Center Summit! Registration for this free event is now open. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook is a celebration of inclusion in all aspects of community life. October 5, 2023. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. October 10, 2023. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook to święto integracji osób niepełnosprawnych we wszystkich aspektach społeczności. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook - Full DocumentaryIf you’re in the Albany area on March 23, you might want to check out this free “first look” at a new documentary, The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook. October 5, 2023. Here are quick references to. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. A new documentary, created by the New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning Council, titled, “The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook,” looks back on this historic event, 50 years. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. Many were. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. A new documentary, created by the New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning Council, titled, “The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook,” looks back on this historic. The NYS Council on Developmental Disabilities (CDD) has announced its short documentary, The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook will be shown on. Idiomas adicionales. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. . Report this postJust over fifty years ago, Geraldo Rivera shocked the nation with his groundbreaking exposé on the abuse taking place at Willowbrook State School. Report this post Report Report. 2023 NADSP Annual Conference. The NYS Council on Developmental Disabilities (CDD) has announced its short. October 5, 2023. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. On March 23rd 2023, the DDPC hosted a debut screening of the documentary The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook The documentary will be shown on WMHT, the PBS member station for the Capital Region and other PBS stations across New York State in October. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. Ver video. A new documentary, created by the New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning Council, titled, “The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook,” looks back on this historic. The New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning Council, in partnership with the New York State Digital and Media Services Center, produced a documentary highlighting the importance of lessons learned, positive change that resulted, and the legacy of Willowbrook State School. . AThe Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook - Documentary Screening. October 5, 2023. The short documentary video below "The Path Forward: Remember Willowbrook", is a must watch. The New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning Council, in partnership with the New York State Digital and Media Services Center, produced a. “We are so honored to. Open Captioning (OC) CART. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. These include guides, reports, toolkits, and more that cover a variety of topics related to the. Eventbrite - The Willowbrook Legacy Project @ CSI/ CUNY presents Annual Willowbrook Lecture: "The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook" - Wednesday, April 26, 2023 - Find event and ticket information. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright. October 5, 2023. Lecture: The California Art Quilt Revolution. A documentary reflecting on the closure and legacy of Willowbrook State School. As a direct result of our supported decision-making (SDM) pilot project, legislation was enacted during the 2022 legislative session to recognize supported decision-making as a less restrictive alternative to guardianship. October 5, 2023. Connect with Carole Zabar Center for Film. October 5, 2023. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook - Full Documentary. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook is a celebration of. October 10, 2023. . The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook - Panel discussion to followThe Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. The New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning Council, in partnership with the New York State Digital and Media Services Center, produced a documentary highlighting the importance of lessons learned, positive change that resulted, and the legacy of Willowbrook State School. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook is a celebration of inclusion for people with disabilities in all aspects of community life. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. (Consider that it can be triggering - you may want to have a tissue handy and be able to spend a few. October 5, 2023. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. October 10, 2023. Disability Inclusion in the Filmmaking Process. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. October 10, 2023. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook is a celebration of inclusion for people with disabilities in all aspects of community life. October 5, 2023. The New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning Council, in partnership with the New York State Digital and Media Services Center, produced a documentary highlighting the importance of lessons learned, positive change that resulted, and the legacy of Willowbrook State School. October 5, 2023. Caitlyn Moore, DNP, MS, CRNP, ACHPN’S Post Caitlyn Moore, DNP, MS, CRNP, ACHPN reposted thisThe Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. Join us for an inspirational and. Wheelchair Seating. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook is a celebration of advocacy and inclusion. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. ” -Alexzander, Grade 7, Woodlands High School, Greenburgh Central School District #MyHistoryMyFuture…AHRC New York City Foundation facebook. October 10, 2023. The New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning Council, in partnership with the New York State Digital and Media Services Center, produced a documentary highlighting the importance of lessons learned, positive change. The DDPC, in partnership with OGS Media Services, has produced a documentary highlighting the importance of lessons learned, positive change that resulted, and the legacy of Willowbrook. October 5, 2023. Mannion, reflects on Willowbrook and discusses his journey on becoming a champion. October 10, 2023. Mark your calendars: 11 AM, July 27th, in the South Concourse at the Empire State Plaza. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. Verrazzano Honors Program to Supply New Laptops, Tablets, for Incoming Students. The DDPC's half-hour documentary highlights the story of. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook es una celebración de inclusión en todos los aspectos de la vida comunitaria. October 10, 2023. Just over fifty years ago, Geraldo Rivera shocked the nation with his groundbreaking exposé on the abuse taking place at Willowbrook State School. Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook: 2023-10-12T23:00:00-04:00: Amanpour and Company: Timezone: Eastern. Assistive Listening Systems. Willowbrook (Community) is located in British Columbia (BC) in Canada. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. I met Javier years ago when, off a trolley at the floral fleet parade, he threw me this hat… finally got a picture. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook es una celebración de inclusión para las personas con discapacidad en todos los aspectos de la comunidad. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. October 5, 2023. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook is a celebration of inclusion in all aspects of community life. The screening was followed by a panel discussion with key gamechangers who. Register now for. Immiediately after at 8PM, tune into The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, Geraldo Rivera's monumental expose on Staten Island's former facility for disabled youth and adults, 50 years after its release. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook Documentary Screening and Panel In honor and celebration of Disability Pride month, NADSP is proud. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. October 5, 2023. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. The exhibit also features the DDPC produced half-hour documentary The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook which highlights the impacts of government inefficiencies, the reforms that resulted, and the legacy of Willowbrook State School. Screening and Discussion of the DDPC's 2023 half-hour documentary, "The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook"The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook The documentary will be shown on WMHT, the PBS member station for the Capital Region and other PBS stations across New York State in. October 5, 2023. New York State Senator and Chairman of Committee on Disabilities, John W. Oct 12, 2023 | 6:00 PM | Marlene Meyerson JCC Manhattan. 2023-10-12T19:00:00-08:00: All Creatures Great and Small: Christmas in the Dales: 2023-10-12T20:30:00-08:00: You Are Cordially Invited: Highclere CastleA documentary reflecting on the closure and legacy of Willowbrook State School. Event starts on Thursday, 23 March 2023 and happening at The Egg, Albany, NY. 8th 2023 - Rev. As we commemorate the 60th anniversary of the 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, it’s critical to contextualize the iconic campaign's challenges and triumphs. This is why I do what I do. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook is a celebration of inclusion in all aspects of community life. 'The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook" screening in Albany this week Saratoga Springs hosts Test Drive a Bus Day Top Stories / Nov 18, 2023 / 02:05. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. This 1972 exposé, entitled Willowbrook: The Last Great Disgrace, shocked the nation and forever. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook is a celebration of. WMHT will run the documentary. El Camino a seguir: memorias de Willowbrook. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. Facebook. Angelina LoCascio posted images on LinkedInThe Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. October 5, 2023. com 2 Like CommentAttend a free screening of "The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook," a documentary by the NYS DDPC. October 5, 2023. Statement: “The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook”. October 10, 2023. Ahead of Thursday's 'The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook' screening, New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning Council's Acting Executive…The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook - Full Documentary. Michael Wilkins & Bernard Carabello reflect on what it was like to live and work at Willowbrook. Just over fifty years ago, Geraldo Rivera shocked the nation with his groundbreaking exposé on the abuse taking place at Willowbrook State School. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. m. Please spread the word about our upcoming summit. October 5, 2023. Audio Description. Reflecting on 'The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook': In our ever-evolving world, it's imperative to recall that remembering our history is more than a glance in the rearview mirror; it's our. 2022 marked the 50th anniversary of Geraldo Rivera’s New York exposé of Willowbrook State School, which. October 3, 2023 | 3 PM EDT. New York State Industries for the Disabled, Inc. Friday is a night FULL of local stories, staring at 7:30PM with New York NOW's special on the Willowbook State School. and to learn more, we sat down with vicky hiffa, the acting executive director of the state council on developmental disabilities, to talk about the documentary and the ongoing work to serve new yorkers with developmental. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning Council’s new documentary, “The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook”, highlights lessons learned from the horrors of Willowbrook and celebrates the inclusion of people with disabilities in all aspects of community life. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. October 5, 2023. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. October 10, 2023. Michael Wilkins & Bernard Carabello reflect on what it was like to live and work at Willowbrook. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. October 5, 2023. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. A new documentary, created by the New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning Council, titled, “The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook,” looks back on this historic event, 50 years. 50 years ago, Geraldo Rivera’s expose revealing horrific conditions at the Willowbrook State School in Staten Island shocked the nation and forever changed the treatment of people with disabilities across the country. October 10, 2023. Lecture: The California Art Quilt Revolution. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook - Documentary Screening Hosted By New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning Council. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. Mannion New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning. October 10, 2023. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. 15h EditedThe Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. On Thursday evening, the New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning Committee will officially premiere its documentary, The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook at The Egg, Empire State Plaza, in Albany. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. October 5, 2023. A documentary reflecting on the closure and legacy of Willowbrook State School. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. September 28, 2023. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. October 5, 2023. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. In recognition of Disability Pride month, NADSP is proud to host a screening of ” The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook,” a documentary produced by the New York State New York State. Watch the video on the right to learn more >> The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook - Documentary Screening Hosted By The Developmental Disabilities Planning Council. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook Documentary Screening and Panel. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook - Full Documentary. I’m here to share a story about a woman who finally awakened to her true self. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. In recognition of Disability Pride month, NADSP is proud to host a screening of ” The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook,” a documentary produced by the New York State New York State. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. October 10, 2023. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook - Documentary Screening. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. October 5, 2023. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook is a celebration of inclusion in all aspects of community life. To view 'The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook' and panel discussion, click the link below. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook is a celebration of inclusion for people with disabilities in all aspects of community life. I used to be a runner. October 10, 2023. View sales history, tax history, home value estimates,. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. “After I graduate, I will be an artist or a musician. October 10, 2023. A. October 10, 2023. New York State Justice Center for the Protection of People with Special NeedsThe Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. October 10, 2023. October 10, 2023. Commissioner of the New York State Office for People with Developmental Disabilities (OPWDD), Kerri E. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. October 5, 2023. Aired: 10/05/23 Expires: 10/06/25 After watching this film, please take 2 minutes to complete the following survey so we can understand the impact of this event: CDD Willowbrook Documentary to Air PBS Stations Statewide. The New York State Developmental Disabilities Planning Council, in partnership with the New York State Digital and Media Services Center, produced a documentary highlighting the importance of lessons learned, positive change that resulted. KEYS BAGS NAMES WORDS. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. Share Annual Willowbrook Lecture: "The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook" with your friends. October 5, 2023. October 5, 2023. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. . October 5, 2023. Nursing Sim Lab Advances Elder Care for CSI Nursing Students. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. The documentary includes insightful interviews from parents and siblings of former residents, along with former staff, who tell personal stories of what happened at Willowbrook and how it impacted their lives. Hiffa says the film, The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, created by the state’s Digital and Media Services Center, was a gamechanger in disability rights when released last year. and to learn more, we sat down with vicky hiffa, the acting executive director of the state council on developmental disabilities, to talk about the documentary and the ongoing work to serve new yorkers with developmental. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. In recognition of Disability Pride month, NADSP is proud to host a screening of ” The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook,” a documentary produced by the New York State New York State. October 5, 2023. War in Israel and Gaza: Friday PBS Special Report; News and History. LEARN MORE. Willowbrook was once the largest institution in the world for people. October 10, 2023. Fall Season TV: Returning Shows. 2022 marked the 50th anniversary of Geraldo Rivera’s New York exposé of Willowbrook State School, which at that time was the largest institution in the world for people with disabilities. The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. My List; Viewing History; Explore THIRTEEN PBS Passport Profile; Sign Out; Appearance. As we near the end of Developmental Disabilities Awareness Month, take a moment to watch this short documentary about the tragedies that unfolded at…The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. October 10, 2023. If you were not able to attend the DDPC’s showing of the Willowbrook Documentary, below are the links to the full documentary and the full livestream event…The Path Forward: Remembering Willowbrook, a Documentary. m. Sessions run April 18-19 and 25-26 and feature information on pre-employment checks, injuries of unknown. October 5, 2023. [no audio] [gentle music] [gentle music continues] [gentle music continues] [gentle music the path forward: remembering willowbrook Natural gas faces bearish pressures as it drops below key support levels.